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الغاز : الوقود الأحفوري النظيف

الغاز : الوقود الأحفوري النظيف

  • سنة النشر: 01 Jan 1970.
  • عدد مرات التحميل: 502882 مرّة / مرات.
  • تم نشره في: الإثنين , 14 ديسمبر 2015م.

وصف الكتاب:

سلسلة "الطاقة في عالم اليوم" هي سلسلة من الكتب تزودنا بمعلومات دقيقة ومفصلة حول مصادر الطاقة المتجددة كالوقود الحيوي، وطاقة الرياح، والطاقة الشمسية، والطاقة الكهرومائية، والطاقة الحرارية الجوفية وطاقة المدّ والجزر والمصادر غير المتجددة، كالنفط، الغاز، الفحم والطاقة النووية. نستطيع بذللك تعرّف الحسنات والسيئات لكلّ شكل من اشكال الطاقة، كي نتمكن من التواصل الى الحلّ الانسب لازمة الطاقة العالمية، وللحدّ من الاحتباس الحراريّ الذي يهدّد كوكبنا. وفى هذا الكتاب "الغاز" هو من أهمّ أشكال الوقود الأحفوريّ المستعملة لتدفئة المنازل والطّهو، يسهلٌ تخزينه ونقله، ويمكن حرقه لتوليد الكهرباء. يمكن أيضاً تحويل الغاز الطبيعي إلى سائل، واستعماله بصورة متزايدة كوقود للمركبات بما أنّ مخزون النفط سيتقلّص في المستقبل. مع أنّ الغز هو الوقود الأحفوري الأنظف، يؤدّي حرقه إلى انبعاث ثاني أوكسيد الكربون الذي يشكّل أحد غازات الدّفيئه المسهمة في الاحتباس الحراري.

site.similarbooks

شاهد المزيد
استكشاف النظام الشمسي
استكشاف النظام الشمسي
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: هنري ماتيوس
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 18.35 AED
مستقبل الرحلات الفضائية
مستقبل الرحلات الفضائية
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: هنري ماتيوس
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 18.35 AED
الحياة في الكون
الحياة في الكون
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد الأيوبي
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 18.35 AED
موسوعة المرأة الطبية
موسوعة المرأة الطبية
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: سبيرو فاخوري
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 55.05 AED
نهاية العالم على مذبح التغير المناخي
نهاية العالم على مذبح التغير المناخي
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: أيوب أبو دية
  • الناشر: دار الفارابي للنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 32.00 AED
البيئة .. في مئتي سؤال
البيئة .. في مئتي سؤال
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: ايوب ابو دية
  • الناشر: دار الفارابي للنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات, علوم النبات
النسخة الورقية 23.00 AED
مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف
مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: بيتر هوفمن
  • الناشر: دار الفارابي للنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء, العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 59.00 AED
الطاقة النظيفة
الطاقة النظيفة
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: ديفيد جيفرس
  • الناشر: دار الفاروق للاستثمارات الثقافية
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 39.00 AED
طبيعة الأصوات
طبيعة الأصوات
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: بيتر ريلي
  • الناشر: دار الفاروق للاستثمارات الثقافية
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 39.00 AED
الدفء والحرارة
الدفء والحرارة
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: بيتر ريلي
  • الناشر: دار الفاروق للاستثمارات الثقافية
  • كل الاقسام: العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 39.00 AED
القائمة البريدية

اشترك الان في النشرة الاٍخبارية و ترقب استقبال افضل عروضنا علي بريدك الاٍلكتروني

قائمة الكتب

جميع الحقوق محفوظة © 2020

7.4.33PHP Version210msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET b-{book}Route
    • Booting (70.92ms)
    • Application (138ms)
    • 1 x Application (65.87%)
      138.41ms
      1 x Booting (33.75%)
      70.92ms
      24 templates were rendered
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        0
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        1
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        10
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        11
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        12
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        11
        __currentLoopData
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        loop
        14
        title
        15
        books
        16
        href
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        0
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
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      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
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      • guest.layout (resources/views/guest/layout.blade.php)15blade
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        canDdownload
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        11
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        12
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      • guest.layout.flash.errors (resources/views/guest/layout/flash/errors.blade.php)16blade
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        __currentLoopData
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      uri
      GET b-{book}
      middleware
      web
      uses
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController@__invoke
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest
      prefix
      where
      as
      books.details
      49 statements were executed, 14 of which were duplicated, 35 unique23.63ms
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        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:788
        • 18. middleware::bindings:39
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:171
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:77
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        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
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        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:681
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
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        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
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        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        300μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        240μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        250μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 2323
        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 2323
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 1057 limit 1
        220μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
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        • 0. 1057
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4373
        290μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 4373
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 4373 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        230μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 1767
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        230μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 4451
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        240μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        390μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4456
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        240μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4850
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4850
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 4850 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4850
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 810 limit 1
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 810
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 2043
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4883
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4883
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 810
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        240μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2043
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4884
        260μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/View/Composers/LayoutComposer.php:18
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:843
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:681
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:785
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        Metadata
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23
        • 19. /app/Content/Models/PagesRepository.php:48
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      App\Content\Models\DataBaseModel
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      App\Models\Product
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          _token
          x2II2sPkiIGeddgkEmVMLrzdERYoKh1eR4MhMnP1
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          array:1 [ "url" => "http://bookmart.ae/b-10839" ]
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          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
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          []
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          /b-10839
          status_code
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          status_text
          OK
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          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          
          request_request
          []
          
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